KMID : 1007520220310050579
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Food Science and Biotechnology 2022 Volume.31 No. 5 p.579 ~ p.586
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Application of chitosan-ZnO nanoparticle edible coating to wild-simulated Korean ginseng root
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Kang Soo-Hyun
Cha Hee-Jin Jung Seung-Won Lee Seung-Ju
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Abstract
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Chitosan-ZnO nanoparticle (ZnONP) edible coating was applied to extend shelf life of wild-simulated Korean ginseng root (WsKG). In antimicrobial testing of various coating solutions (0.01, 0.02, 0.03% ZnONP), Bacillus cereus (Gram-positive) and Escherichia coli (Gram-negative) were most inhibited by the 0.03% chitosan-ZnONP solution. The 0.03% chitosan-ZnONP solution was finally used for edible coating of WsKG. In SEM analysis, the coat of chitosan and ZnONP was well-formed on the surface of WsKG. In isothermal storage tests (temperature: 5?20 ¡ÆC, RH: 95%), microbial limit (4.70 log CFU/g) of total aerobic bacteria for non-coated and coated WsKG were reached at 3.9 and 6.3 weeks at 5 ¡ÆC, 1.9 and 4.3 weeks at 10 ¡ÆC, and 1.3 and 2.0 weeks at 20 ¡ÆC, respectively. Mold occurred in the non-coated sample at 4 weeks at 5 ¡ÆC, but not in the coated sample during 6 weeks. Chitosan-ZnONP edible coating was very effective in preserving WsKG.
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KEYWORD
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Wild-simulated Korean ginseng root, Edible coating, Zinc oxide, Chitosan, Shelf life
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